
This
regulator is
well suited to tube preamplifiers and similar low current loads. To
adapt it to heavier loads, perhaps you should remove (or reduce)
R3, remove C1 (with low currents those are useful to obtain
higher
noise rejection) and increase heatsinking for the power mosfet. In this
case however, I figured that a standard heatsink such as this pictured
here will be enough.
You
can modify the
output voltage by tweaking R6: with the LM317, there's a fixed 1.25V
between the output pin and the adjust pin. I used 1kOhm resistor
here between those pins, to obtain at least over 1mA in the
divider chain: output voltage is
Vout = (1.25/R5) * (R5 + R6)
In reality in R6 flows also a little standby current for the LM317,
about 50-100uA, so the output voltage will be a 5-10% higher. Use a 1W
resistor for R6, it will get barely warm.
Note: make sure the regulator's output gets proper loading, at least 5-10mA, or it could lose regulation.
Please note that both the metal tabs of the mosfet and the LM317 are at
HV voltage. Do not touch them or let metal objects touch them: you
should use mica or silicon insulator between the mosfet and the
heatsink, or you can use a plastic package isolated mosfet.
Parts:
Values:
Parts:
Values:
Parts:
Values:
C1 100nF
400V
Q1
IRF840 or similar HV power mosfet
R3
47ohm 1/2W
C2
1uF
400V
IC1
LM317
R4
330ohm 1/4W
C3
470nF
400V
IN
screw connectors
R5
1k 1/2W
D1
1N4007
OUT
screw connectors
R6
180k 1W (see text)
D2
1N4007
R1
100k 1/4W
R7
4.7ohm 1/4W
D3
1N4742 12V Zener
R2
100ohm 1/4W
This is the PCB drawing, ready to print and etch:
(click on the image to
open a new window)
As usual, if you have questions or suggestions write me a mail.